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VOA

On its 30th anniversary, Ukraine calls 1994 Budapest Memorandum ‘a monument to short-sightedness’

VOA
Summary
Nutrition label

75% Informative

Leaders of U.S. , Russia and Ukraine signed Budapest Memorandum on Security Assurances on December 5, 1994 .

Agreement provided security assurances in exchange for Ukraine giving up its nuclear arsenal.

In 2014 , Russia annexed Crimea and fueled a separatist movement in eastern Ukraine .

In February 2022 , Russia launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine .

Ukraine 's Foreign Ministry calls the agreement "a monument to short-sightedness in strategic security decision-making".

The Budapest Memorandum is not the only document Russia signed and violated, Pifer says.

Pifer: "It's a story about just how fragile our system of international law — of international agreements — is" "You have to be able to really invest in your own defense and national security," she says.

VR Score

77

Informative language

76

Neutral language

62

Article tone

formal

Language

English

Language complexity

67

Offensive language

not offensive

Hate speech

not hateful

Attention-grabbing headline

not detected

Known propaganda techniques

not detected

Time-value

short-lived

Source diversity

1

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